ProveIt Supplements

Independent, evidence-based supplement analysis.

✓ Not Sponsored

✓ No Paid Reviews

✓ Science-Based

Company

  • About Us
  • Our Methodology
  • Contact
  • Blog
  • Authors

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Medical Disclaimer
  • Affiliate Disclosure

Resources

  • All Categories
  • Ingredient Database
  • Browse Supplements
  • FAQ

© 2025 ProveIt Supplements. All rights reserved.

Medical Disclaimer: The information provided is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen.

Prove It
Browse SupplementsBlogAuthorsAboutMethodologyFAQ
Get Your Personalized Supplement StackSupplement Stack Quiz
Menu
HomeBrowse SupplementsBlogAuthorsAboutMethodologyFAQ
Back

Astaxanthin

Also known as: Cardax (Disodium Disuccinate Astaxanthin), 3 3'-dihydroxy-b b-carotene-4 4'-dione

Overview

Astaxanthin is a red-pink pigment found in various seafoods, and also in the feathers of flamingos and quails. It is structurally similar to beta-carotene (pro-vitamin A) but has some chemical differences which may make it safer.

Benefits

It seems to reduce markers of oxidative stress, though it's unclear how potent it is and to what extent this translates to health benefits. It could possibly reduce oxidation of LDL and DNA damage, making it potentially good for cardiovascular health and anti-aging, though much more research is needed. It also may improve photoprotection and overall skin health, but again, much more research is needed.

How it works

Astaxanthin is most often used for Immunity & Infectious Disease. It seems to reduce markers of oxidative stress, though it's unclear how potent it is and to what extent this translates to health benefits. It could possibly reduce oxidation of LDL and DNA damage, making it potentially good for cardiovascular health and anti-aging, though much more research is needed. It also may improve photoprotection and overall skin health, but again, much more research is needed.

Side effects

Astaxanthin appears to be recommended in the dosage range of 6-8mg daily, which is low enough that an enriched salmon oil or krill oil supplement may contain adequate levels. Doses of up to 20-50mg astaxanthin have been tolerated, although the exact toxicity and upper limit is not known. Despite the above recommendations, the ideal dose of astaxanthin is currently not known. Due to being a carotenoid, and related to the metabolism of Vitamin A (a fat soluble vitamin) it would be prudent to take astaxanthin alongside a meal.

Dosage

It's currently unknown if it has notable side effects, though large doses of antioxidants have been known to impair some of the adaptations to exercise such as mitochondrial biogenesis. It's possible that astaxanthin could have this effect, but we won't know until research properly tests it.

FAQs

What are Astaxanthin's benefits?

Astaxanthin seems to reduce markers of oxidative stress, though it's unclear how potent it is and to what extent this translates to health benefits. It could possibly reduce oxidation of LDL and DNA damage, making it potentially good for cardiovascular health and anti-aging, though much more research is needed. It also may improve photoprotection and overall skin health, but again, much more research is needed.

What are Astaxanthin's side effects and drawbacks?

It's currently unknown if it has notable side effects, though large doses of antioxidants have been known to impair some of the adaptations to exercise such as mitochondrial biogenesis. It's possible that astaxanthin could have this effect, but we won't know until research properly tests it.

What are other names for Astaxanthin?

Astaxanthin is also known as Cardax (Disodium Disuccinate Astaxanthin) and 3 3'-dihydroxy-b b-carotene-4 4'-dione.

Supplements Containing Astaxanthin

Sport by GNC Mega Men
68

Sport

GNC Mega Men

Score: 68/100
50 Plus by GNC Mega Men
65

50 Plus

GNC Mega Men

Score: 65/100
Heart by GNC Mega Men
63

Heart

GNC Mega Men

Score: 63/100
Energy & Metabolism by GNC Mega Men
65

Energy & Metabolism

GNC Mega Men

Score: 65/100
Active by GNC Women's Ultra Mega
63

Active

GNC Women's Ultra Mega

Score: 63/100
Energy And Metabolism by GNC Women's Ultra Mega
55

Energy And Metabolism

GNC Women's Ultra Mega

Score: 55/100
Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Bean by GNC Mega Men
65

Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Bean

GNC Mega Men

Score: 65/100
Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Creme by GNC Women's Ultra Mega
68

Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Creme

GNC Women's Ultra Mega

Score: 68/100